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目的探讨家庭干预对青壮年脑卒中患者生活质量的影响。方法选择我院104例住院青壮年脑卒中患者随机分为对照组和干预组,各52例。对照组在出院时进行健康教育和咨询,干预组在此基础上给予家庭干预,在患者出院时及出院后6个月,采用改良Barthel(MBI)指数评定、脑卒中生存质量量表(SS-QOL)及心理功能评定(HAMD),分别对两组患者的日常生活能力、生活质量及心理状态进行评分并记录。结果治疗前,对照组和干预组MBI、SS-QOL、HAMD比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),两组治疗后评分差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),且干预组优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论家庭干预可提高青壮年脑卒中患者的生活质量。
Objective To explore the impact of family intervention on the quality of life of stroke patients in young adults. Methods A total of 104 hospitalized young adults with stroke in our hospital were randomly divided into control group and intervention group, with 52 cases in each group. The control group was given health education and counseling at the time of discharge. The intervention group was given home intervention on this basis. At the time of discharge and at 6 months after discharge, the intervention group was assessed by Modified Barthel Index (MBI), Stroke Quality of Life Scale (SS- QOL and HAMD respectively. The daily living ability, quality of life and psychological status of two groups were scored and recorded. Results Before treatment, there was no significant difference in MBI, SS-QOL and HAMD between the control group and the intervention group (P> 0.05). There was significant difference between the two groups after treatment (P <0.05), and the intervention group was better than the control group Group (P <0.05). Conclusion Family intervention can improve the quality of life of stroke patients in young adults.