论文部分内容阅读
目的分析江苏省无锡市艾滋病流行特征及流行趋势,为制定防治策略提供依据。方法利用1998-2010年艾滋病综合防治信息系统数据中HIV/AIDS的疫情资料,分析全市艾滋病疫情。结果截止2010年底,全市累计管理HIV/AIDS437例,AIDS192例,死亡52例。男女之比为6.16∶1。15～49岁者占75.29%(329/437),年龄7～81岁;主要传播途径是经性行为传播,占89.70%。437例HIV/AIDS中145例接受高效抗反转录病毒治疗(HARRT)。除8例AIDS死亡外,其余137例一般情况良好。结论近年来无锡市的HIV/AIDS疫情发展迅速,主要由性传播引起,需采取有效措施遏制其蔓延。
Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics and prevalence of HIV / AIDS in Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, and to provide evidence for the prevention and control strategies. Methods The HIV / AIDS epidemic data in the HIV / AIDS prevention and control information system data from 1998 to 2010 were used to analyze the AIDS epidemic in the city. Results As of the end of 2010, the city managed a total of 437 HIV / AIDS cases, 192 AIDS cases and 52 deaths. The ratio of males to females was 6.16: 1.15 to 49.4 years old accounted for 75.29% (329/437), aged 7 to 81 years. The main route of transmission was sexual intercourse, accounting for 89.70%. Of the 437 HIV / AIDS cases, 145 received effective antiretroviral therapy (HARRT). In addition to 8 cases of AIDS death, the remaining 137 cases generally good. Conclusion In recent years, the epidemic situation of HIV / AIDS in Wuxi City has been developing rapidly and mainly caused by sexual transmission. Effective measures must be taken to curb its spread.