从上世纪50年代到70年代,国共两党曾经有过三次高规格的秘密和谈,渴望中华和平统一的人士往来两岸之间。然而,因为种种原因,三次和谈都最终搁浅。第一次秘密和谈:毛泽东提出“和为贵”上世纪50年代中期,朝鲜战争交战各方达成停战协议;1954年日内瓦会议召开,又签订了越南停火协议,使一度紧张的国际形势有所缓和。与此同时,中共中央的台湾政策发生了重大变化,由过去的单纯靠武力解决的方针改变为立足武力伺机彻底解决和力争和平解放相结合的政策。1955年5月,周恩来总理在全国人大常委会上明确提出:“中国人民愿意 From the 1950s to the 1970s, the Kuomintang and the Communist parties have held three secret talks of high standards and long for emancipating the peaceful reunification of China between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait. However, for various reasons, the three peace talks finally ran aground. The First Secret Peace Talks: Mao Tsetung put forward the agreement that the Armistice Agreement was reached between the warring parties in the Korean War in the mid-1950s. The 1954 Geneva Conference was convened and the Vietnam cease-fire agreement was signed so that the once tense international situation To ease. At the same time, the CPC Central Committee’s policy on Taiwan has undergone major changes. It has changed from the principle of resolving by the simple solution of armed forces in the past to a policy of completely resolving the issue of fighting for peace and liberation on the basis of force. In May 1955, Premier Zhou Enlai clearly stated at the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress: ”The Chinese people are willing