开明士绅在抗日根据地的对敌军事斗争中发挥了积极作用 :一方面 ,他们利用自己的社会威望动员参军、拥军并积极护军 ,间接地为抗日军事斗争服务 ;另一方面 ,在直接对敌的军事斗争中 ,他们不畏强敌 ,不怕牺牲 ,敢于反抗。开明士绅较好地继承了封建士绅热心地方事务、“临难勿苟免”的优良传统 ,又带有鲜明的时代特色。在民族抗战史上应该占有一席之地 The enlightened gentry played an active role in the hostile military struggle against the enemy in the Anti-Japanese Base Area. On the one hand, they used their social prestige to mobilize the army, support the army and actively protect the army, indirectly serving the anti-Japanese military struggle. On the other hand, In the hostile military struggle, they are not afraid of their mighty enemy and are not afraid of sacrificing and daring to resist. The enlightened gentry inherited the feudal gentry enthusiasm for local affairs, “do not stick to” the fine tradition, but also with distinct characteristics of the times. In the history of national anti-war should occupy a place