【教材分析】《威尼斯的小艇》是美国作家马克·吐温的一篇写景散文,课文以“我”的所见所感入手,首先交代了小艇是威尼斯的主要交通工具,接着详细介绍小艇独特的构造特点,然后叙述船夫的高超驾驶技术,最后细说小艇与人们日常生活的息息相关。抓住事物特点进行描写是课文表达的主要特点。五年级学生已具备一定的阅读能力,他们能通过教师的简单引导体悟文字所蕴含的意思,但大多数学生还未掌握描述具体事物的方法,如 Textbook analysis “Venice’s dinghy” is a portrait of the American writer Mark Twain essay, text to “I ” to see the feeling start, first explained the dinghy Venice is the main means of transport, and then detailed Introduce the unique structural characteristics of the boat, and then describe the superb driving skills of the boatman, the last detail boat and people’s daily life are closely related. Grasping the characteristics of things to describe the main features of the text expression. Fifth graders have some reading ability, they can understand the meaning of the text through the simple guidance of teachers, but most students have not mastered the method of describing specific things, such as