转变发展方式是我国能源工业面临的紧迫任务改革开放以来,我国能源工业快速发展,有力地支撑了经济社会发展。但在这一过程中,一些矛盾和问题也逐渐积累,并于近年来开始暴露和凸显。一是能源需求与能源供给的矛盾。我国能源资源总量丰富,但人均占有量远低于世界平均水平,油、气等优质资源尤为缺乏,能源资源对能源供给的支撑能力不足。近年来,随着经济快速发展,能源 Change the mode of development is an urgent task facing China’s energy industry Since the reform and opening up, China’s energy industry has developed rapidly, effectively supporting economic and social development. However, during this process, some contradictions and problems have also gradually accumulated and begun to be exposed and highlighted in recent years. First, the contradiction between energy demand and energy supply. The total amount of energy resources in our country is rich, but the per-capita possession is much lower than the world average. Particularly, high-quality oil, gas and other resources are particularly scarce, and the energy resources are not enough to support energy supply. In recent years, with the rapid economic development, energy