由于人口投资给经济发展带来广泛的经济效益,所以,一个国家的人口投资,特别是教育投资和健康投资的大量投入是必要的。由于人口投资使社会获得经济效益,所以,政府用于教育和保健方面的投资,不应该看成是消费性福利支出,而应该看成是生产性投资。 Due to the extensive economic benefits brought by population investment to economic development, a large amount of population investment in a country, especially education and health investments, is necessary. Since population investment makes the society economically viable, the government’s investment in education and health should not be seen as consumer welfare spending but rather as productive investment.