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胎儿畸形是指由于内在的异常发育而引起的胎儿器官或身体某部位的形态学缺陷,又称为出生缺陷。人类具有较高的出生缺陷率,国外报道的发生率约15‰,国内报道的发生率约13.7‰[1]。近年来,先天畸形发生率有不断上升趋势,既增加了围生期新生儿的死亡率,又给孕产妇、家庭和社会带来了巨大的压力和负担。笔者收集淇县人民医院2008年至2012年5年足月妊娠分娩者发现胎儿畸形95例,现报道如下。
Fetal deformity refers to the morphological defects of a fetal organ or part of the body caused by an abnormal inner development, also known as birth defects. Human beings have a high rate of birth defects, the incidence of foreign reports about 15 ‰, the incidence of domestic coverage of about 13.7 ‰ [1]. In recent years, the incidence of congenital malformations have been on the rise, not only increasing perinatal neonatal mortality, but also to pregnant women, families and the community has brought tremendous pressure and burden. Qi County People’s Hospital collected from 2008 to 2012 five full-term pregnancy were found fetal malformations were 95 cases are reported below.