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施肥在茶叶生产中具有十分重要的作用。合理施肥可以促进茶树的正常生理生化代谢,提高茶叶的产量与品质。而施肥不当可能降低茶叶产量,造成园地土壤肥力下降、酸化或养分流失。为了解本省茶叶生产中施肥现状及存在问题,2013年在皖南、大别山及沿江丘陵等16个县开展了茶园施肥及生产调查,结合茶叶产地的土壤分析,提出改善茶园施肥技术的对策,促进科学施肥技术在茶叶生产中的应用。
Fertilization in tea production has a very important role. Rational fertilization can promote the normal physiological and biochemical metabolism of tea trees and improve the yield and quality of tea. And improper fertilization may reduce the yield of tea, resulting in garden soil fertility decline, acidification or nutrient loss. In order to understand the present situation and existing problems of fertilization in tea production in the province, in 2013, investigation on fertilization and production of tea plantations was conducted in 16 counties in southern Anhui, Dabie Mountains and hills along the Yangtze River. Combining with the soil analysis of tea producing areas, the countermeasures to improve fertilization in tea plantations were put forward. Application of fertilization technology in tea production.