1引言由于LCD技术日新月异及独特的省电特性,因此LCD被大量的应用在日常生活的电子或电器产品中;LCD制造产业的技术不断地提升,从小尺寸的计算器面板到大尺寸的电视都可以看到液晶显示器的足迹,因而造就LCD大量的市场需求,也吸引不少厂商加入LCD的供应链,从晶圆长晶、涂料、驱动IC的制造到面板组装都有不少厂 1 Introduction Due to the ever-changing LCD technology and unique power-saving features, LCDs are used in a large number of electronic or electrical products in their daily lives. The technologies in the LCD manufacturing industry are constantly improving, from small-sized calculator panels to large-size TVs LCD footprint can be seen, resulting in a large number of LCD market demand, but also to attract many manufacturers to join the LCD supply chain, from the wafer growth, paint, driver IC manufacturing panel assembly to have a number of factories