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农村的老年人群体是一个较为特殊的群体,不管是在生理还是心理方面,体力和脑力、经济和消费方面的能力也都具有其各自的特点,并且这些基本的特点随着年龄的增高更加显著中。中国老年人口不断的增长致使社会对满足老年人特殊需求的老年产品实际情况的需求愈来愈迫切。论文就课题的研究对象——农村老年人,分析研究城市和农村老年人的心理、生理和经济特征,得到老年产品多元化设计需要的理论依据。同时通过互联网等多方渠道,采集典型老年人产品,以期对课题的后续的砖研起到借鉴的作用。在此基础上,产品的视角,对农村老年人生活的跟踪调查和问卷调查,并在当前和未来的经济,社会和文化的预测分析,技术环境,老年群体的消费观念、能力、心理与行为的现状与趋势,为老年产品的设计理论提供支称。本论文的后半部分是基于对老年人的生理特点,心理特征和经济特征,联系农村老年人生活方式的研究结果概括农村老年人产品设计的需求特点,并提出了农村老年产品的设计法则。
The rural elderly population is a relatively special group, both physically and mentally, physically and mentally, economically and consumptively, have their own characteristics, and these basic features are more pronounced with age in. The growing population of the elderly in China has made the society’s demand for the actual conditions of the elderly products that meet the special needs of the elderly more and more urgent. Papers on the subject of the study - the elderly in rural areas, cities and rural elderly analysis of the psychological, physical and economic characteristics, access to the diversification of the elderly product design needs theoretical basis. At the same time, through the Internet and other channels, collecting typical products of the elderly, in order to play a reference to the follow-up study of the subject. On this basis, the product perspective, the follow-up survey and questionnaire survey of the elderly living in rural areas, and in the current and future economic, social and cultural predictions and analysis, technical environment, the concept of consumption of the elderly, ability, psychology and behavior Status quo and trends, providing support for the design theory of the elderly products. The second part of this thesis is based on the physiological characteristics, psychological characteristics and economic characteristics of the elderly, the research results of the contact with the lifestyle of the elderly in rural areas summarize the needs of the characteristics of rural elderly product design, and put forward the design rules of the elderly in rural areas.