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现在生活日新月异的发展,让每天在每个城市都会有新城区的建立,这些新城区在妆点了城市的环境的基础上更加加大了这个城市的人口容量,让城市的发展更加高速稳定。越来越多的人在城市中扎根发展,带动了城市的人口发展和就业,也扩大了城市对就业岗位的需求,在很大程度上城市的居住于就业成正比增长。改革开放以来,由于珠江三角地、深圳等沿海城市的发展导致城市居住与就业的空间结构发生了翻天覆地的变化,越来越多的人进入到城市居住,越来越多的人口给城市造成了巨大的就业压力。本文从这一角度出发探讨新城区居住空间对就业的影响。第一部分为绪论,主要是论述本文的研究背景、意义和研究内容。第二部分是研究的理论依据,主要是从城市空间结构理论、城市空间规划理论两方面来为本文提供理论依据。第三部分讲述的是国内外的研究成果。第四部分以珠江华发新城为例就人文、地理、居住空间与就业关系几方面来进行叙述介绍一下研究的环境。第五部分则是就居住空间和就业之间存在的问题进行具体的分析。第六部分作为一个总结性的发言,简述对居住空间和就业之间存在问题的对策。根据本文的浅显论述来总结新城区居住空间对就业的影响,从交通、配套设施、空间结构、就业结构等多个方面提出自己的意见和建议,希望有助于缓解新城区居住空间对就业的影响。
With the rapid development of modern life, new cities are set up in every city every day. Based on the urban environment, these new urban areas further increase the population of the city and make the development of the city more rapid and stable. More and more people take root in the cities, driving the urban population growth and employment, and expanding urban demand for jobs. To a large extent, urban residence and employment increase proportionally. Since the reform and opening up, the spatial structure of urban residence and employment has undergone tremendous changes due to the development of coastal cities such as the Pearl River Delta and Shenzhen. More and more people have come to live in cities and more and more people have caused cities Huge employment pressure. This article from this perspective to explore the new urban living space on the employment impact. The first part is an introduction, which mainly discusses the research background, significance and content of this article. The second part is the theoretical basis of the study, mainly from the urban spatial structure theory, urban spatial planning theory to provide a theoretical basis for this article. The third part describes the research results at home and abroad. The fourth part takes Pearl River Huafa New City as an example to introduce the research environment on the aspects of humanities, geography, living space and employment relations. The fifth part is a concrete analysis of the existing problems between living space and employment. The sixth part, as a concluding statement, briefly describes the countermeasures for the existing problems between living space and employment. According to the brief discussion in this article, the author summarizes the impact of living space on employment in New City and puts forward his own opinions and suggestions on many aspects such as traffic, ancillary facilities, space structure and employment structure, hoping to help alleviate the impact of new urban living space on employment influences.