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公诉事实是构成犯罪的特定事实,是具体的、历史的事实,是检察官为请求刑罚权发生而主张的事实。公诉事实的效力范围是对法院的约束范围,公诉事实的效力及于同一自然事实的整体,公诉事实的变更必须在公诉事实同一的范围之内,并且必须经过严格的变更程序。本文在介绍大陆法系公诉事实制度的基础上,提出我国应当借鉴该制度以保护被告人的防御权利。
The fact that the prosecution is a fact that constitutes a crime, a concrete factual fact, and a fact that the prosecutor advocates in order to request the penalty power to occur. The range of validity of the prosecutorial facts is the scope of the court, the effectiveness of the prosecutorial facts and the whole of the same natural facts. The change of the prosecutorial facts must be within the same range of public prosecution facts, and must undergo a rigorous procedure of change. On the basis of introducing the factual system of public prosecution in civil law system, this article puts forward that our country should learn from it to protect the defendant ’s defense right.