据国家统计局发布的数据:2005年国有及国有控股工业企业整体赢利6447亿元,创历史赢利第一高峰;而部分国企亏损总额却为1026亿,达历史亏损第二高峰。3月25日,国内某报据此发表《国企亏损达历史第二个高峰》一文,因片面强调亏损额而忽视整体赢利额,遭到了报道失真的责问。而数据背后导致国企亏损事实的原因却更应值得人关注。 According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, the total profit of state-owned and state-controlled industrial enterprises reached 644.7 billion yuan in 2005, the first peak of historical profits. However, the total loss of some state-owned enterprises was 102.6 billion, reaching the second peak of historical losses. On March 25, a newspaper reported that “the state-owned enterprises’ loss reached the second peak in history.” This article has been accused of reporting distortion due to a one-sided emphasis on losses while ignoring the overall profits. The reason behind the fact that the data lead to the loss of state-owned enterprises should deserve more attention.