论文部分内容阅读
深静脉血栓因其症状隐匿而危害极大,目前已经被公认是当前临床最难诊治的疾病之一。深静脉血栓形成在急性阶段如不及时诊断和处理,一些患者可因血栓脱落造成肺梗死。肺梗死也称肺栓塞,是一种猝死率极高的疾病。据统计,几乎50%的近端深静脉血栓患者形成了无症状肺梗死,同时80%的肺梗死患者被发现患有深静脉血栓。因此可以这么说,对静脉血栓的预防其实质就是预防肺梗死的发生。
Deep vein thrombosis because of its hidden symptoms and endangered, has now been recognized as the most difficult clinical diagnosis and treatment of one of the diseases. Deep vein thrombosis in the acute phase if not diagnosed and treated, some patients may be due to thrombus shedding caused by pulmonary infarction. Pulmonary infarction, also known as pulmonary embolism, is a very high rate of sudden death disease. According to statistics, almost 50% of patients with proximal DVT develop asymptomatic pulmonary infarction and 80% of patients with pulmonary infarction are found to have DVT. Therefore, it can be said that the essence of prevention of venous thrombosis is to prevent the occurrence of pulmonary infarction.