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目的了解邓州市疾病预防控制中心自愿咨询检测(VCT)门诊工作的开展情况,为有针对性地开展艾滋病预防控制工作提供依据。方法对2008—2010年邓州市疾病预防控制中心VCT门诊的1 575例求询者的基本情况及检测情况进行分析。结果 1 575例求询者中,男女之比为1.05:1(805/770),20～49岁占70.40%,已婚有配偶占67.90%,小学占30.70%,初中占44.60%,求询者类型以配偶/固定性伴阳性者和非婚异性性接触为主,分别占25.14%和25.02%。共检出阳性者39例,检出率为2.48%。结论 VCT门诊是早期发现HIV感染者及病人并有效采取行为干预措施的重要窗口。随着高危行为干预工作的开展,非婚异性性行为在VCT中的比例逐步提高,应进一步加强高危行为干预工作。
Objective To understand the implementation of voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) clinics in Dengzhou CDC and provide the basis for AIDS prevention and control. Methods The basic situation and testing situation of 1 575 inquirers in the VCT clinic of Dengzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention from 2008 to 2010 were analyzed. Results Among the 1,575 interrogators, the ratio of men to women was 1.05: 1 (805/770), 70.40% were aged 20-49, 67.90% were married with spouses, 30.70% were in primary school, and 44.60% were in junior high school. Type of spouse / fixed sex with positive and non-marital sexual contact, respectively, accounting for 25.14% and 25.02%. A total of 39 cases were positive, the detection rate was 2.48%. Conclusions The VCT clinic is an important window for early detection of HIV-infected patients and patients and effective behavioral interventions. With the intervention of high-risk behaviors, the proportion of non-marital sexual behaviors in VCT is gradually increasing, and intervention in high-risk behaviors should be further strengthened.