1920,30年代,中韩两国的现代诗人经常把故乡描绘成乌托邦的景象,这一现象不仅仅反映着动荡时期现代人的故乡意识,还暗示着时代背景和都市生存环境对诗人故乡意识造成的深刻影响。本文以戴望舒<村姑>和郑芝溶<乡愁>为例,通过对诗中故乡乌托邦化现象的分析,来窥视两国现代诗人的故乡意识,并对这种故乡意识产生的原因进行一番探究。 In the 1920s and 1930s, modern poets in both China and South Korea often portrayed their hometown as a utopia. This phenomenon not only reflects the modern hometown consciousness during the turbulent times, but also implies that the background of the times and the urban living environment have caused the poet’s hometown awareness The profound impact. Taking the example of Dai Wangshu and Zheng Zhibin, this essay peeps the consciousness of the hometown of the modern poets in the two countries through the analysis of the phenomenon of the utopianization of the hometown from the poem, and explores the causes of the hometown consciousness.