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随着国际能源短缺和气候灾害的加剧,日本、欧盟和美国近些年来相继出台了新的能源政策。从表面上看,日欧美新能源战略只是要进行一次能源结构的调整,但实际上远远超出了能源和气候范围,包含着复杂的战略动机,必将掀起一场全球性政治经济博弈。中国作为一个发展中国家,只有以积极的态度面对这场博弈,才能抓住机遇,完成发展经济和实现经济发展模式转型的双重任务,缩小与发达国家的差距。
With the international energy shortage and the worsening of climate disasters, Japan, the EU and the United States have successively introduced new energy policies in recent years. On the surface, the new energy strategy in Japan, Europe and the United States only needs to make an adjustment to the energy structure. However, it actually goes far beyond the energy and climate ranges. It involves complicated strategic motives and will certainly set off a global political-economic game. As a developing country, China can confront the game with a positive attitude so as to seize the opportunity and accomplish the dual tasks of developing economy and realizing the transformation of economic development mode, narrowing the gap with developed countries.