九一八事变引起了中国思想界的变动,其中之一是民族复兴思潮的兴起。中国地质学家、时任南京国民政府国防设计委员会秘书长的翁文灏为当时的民族复兴提出了许多建设性意见,其民族复兴的主张涵盖了政治、文化、经济等各个方面。这些思想的产生与他的西方教育背景、对国情的深刻了解等因素有着密切联系,这些主张也对抗战前夕的国民政府产生了一定的影响。 The September 18th Incident caused the changes in Chinese intellectual circles. One of them was the rise of the trend of national rejuvenation. Wen Hao, a Chinese geologist and then general secretary of the National Defense Design Commission of the National Government of Nanjing, put forward many constructive suggestions for the then national rejuvenation. His idea of ​​national rejuvenation covered all aspects of politics, culture and economy. The emergence of these ideas is closely related to his western education background and his deep understanding of the national conditions. These propositions also exerted a certain influence on the National Government on the eve of the Anti-Japanese War.