声乐是一门精细的艺术,因此声乐的教学必须经过仔细推敲,其中,视唱与练耳是声乐学习的基本功,加强视唱与练耳在声乐教学中的训练有利于培养学生对音乐的把握和对声音辨识度的提高。视唱练耳与声乐教学互为补充,相互促进发展,视唱练耳使得声乐教学更加具体化,同时又在声乐教学的过程中得以补充和发展。 Vocal music is a fine art, so the teaching of vocal music must be carefully scrutinized. Among them, solfeggio and ear training are the basic skills of vocal music learning. Strengthening the training of vocal music and ear training in vocal music teaching is conducive to cultivating students’ grasp of music And to improve the recognition of sound. The solfeggio and vocal music complement each other and promote each other. The solfeggio makes the teaching of vocal music more specific and at the same time complements and develops in the process of vocal music teaching.