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论元增容与施用结构(applicative construction)的关系很密切。国内有学者运用施用结构来分析汉语中类似于旁格宾语那样的动词后带非核心成分的结构。本文以班图语为比较的基础,分别从新增论元和动词原来宾语的属性、新增论元能否和动词原来的宾语共现、施用结构与介词结构之间的关系等三个角度进行讨论。文章指出,汉语中的相关现象与典型的施用结构存在着重要的差别,能否用施用结构来分析汉语的相关现象仍需进一步探讨。
Argument element compatibilization and applicative construction (applicative construction) are closely related. Some scholars in China use the application structure to analyze the structure of non-core components in Chinese after the verbs like Poggin. This paper, based on the comparison of Bantu languages, analyzes the attributes of the new object and the verb original object, the addition of new argument and the original object of the verb, the relationship between the application structure and the preposition structure have a discussion. The article points out that there are important differences between the related phenomena in Chinese and typical application structures. Whether Chinese structures can be analyzed by application structures still needs to be further explored.