论文部分内容阅读
洪秀全、冯云山是否建立过“拜上帝会”组织,这是太平天国史研究中一个悬而未决的问题。本文认为,“拜上帝会”是太平天国的“自称”还是“他称”,与“拜上帝会”存在与否不是同一概念,不能仅因为是“他称”的缘故而否定它的存在;“拜上帝会”是客观存在的宗教组织实体;其名称当来源于梁发著《劝世良言》且很快被“太平天国”、“小天堂”、“天朝”等概念取代。太平天国文献中未提及“拜上帝会”,是由于“会”字是太平天国的一个避讳字。
Hong Xiuquan and Feng Yunshan have set up a “worship God” organization, which is an open question in the history of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. This article argues that the “worship of God” is the “self-proclaimed” or “claimed” of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. It is not the same concept as the existence of the “worship of God”, and can not be denied its existence merely because of “what he claims.” “ Will be ”an objective entity of religious organization; its name derives from Liang’s“ advice from the world ”and is quickly replaced by the concepts of“ Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, ”“ Little Heaven, ”and“ Heavenly Kingdom. ” The Taiping text does not mention “worship of God” because the word “will” is a taboo word for the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom.