随着社会主义建设的不断发展,人们越来越清楚地认识到伦理道德在社会生活各个领域中的重大作用。在日常生活中,人们往往将“伦理”与“道德”合并做为一个词语来使用,因此,人们通常认为二者意思相同,没有任何区别。事实上,“伦理”与“道德”虽然在一定情况下一致,甚至达到了可以相互转换的程度,但有时也分开使用,表达两种截然不同的意思。本文中,笔者将就两者从词源含义,学界观点等方面来详细界说“伦理”与“道德”的联系和区别。 With the continuous development of socialist construction, people have become more and more aware of the important role of ethics in all fields of social life. People often use “ethics” and “morality” as a term in their daily life. Therefore, people usually think that they have the same meaning and make no difference. In fact, “ethics ” and “morality ” although under certain circumstances, even reached the level of conversion can be, but sometimes also used separately to express two completely different meaning. In this article, I will define in detail the relationship and difference between “ethics” and “morality” in terms of etymology and academic viewpoints.