改革开放20多年来，我国综合国力显著增强，人民生活日益提高，特别是我国沿海一些地区人民的生活水平已经接近或达到发达国家的水平。但是，在社会财富总量增加的同时，个人收入分配差距也明显拉大，东部与西部、南方与北方、城市与乡村、“三资”企业与国内企业、垄断企业与 Since the reform and opening up for more than 20 years, China’s comprehensive national strength has been remarkably enhanced and its people’s living standards have been steadily rising. In particular, the living standards of people in some parts of China’s coastal areas have approached or reached the level of developed countries. However, as the total amount of social wealth increases, the gap in individual income distribution has also been significantly widened. The differences between the east and the west, the south and the north, cities and villages, the “three-funded” enterprises and the domestic enterprises, the monopolies and the