目的探讨糖尿病患者尿路感染的危险因素,寻找降低尿路感染发生率的有效方法。方法回顾分析糖尿病合并尿路感染患者的临床资料。结果糖尿病合并尿路感染患者中61.1%为无症状尿路感染,其发病率与年龄、病程、血糖情况、并发症情况呈正相关。结论控制危险因素,积极治疗并发症,合理应用抗生素,是防治糖尿病合并尿路感染的主要措施。 Objective To explore the risk factors of urinary tract infection in diabetic patients and to find an effective way to reduce the incidence of urinary tract infection. Methods The clinical data of diabetic patients with urinary tract infection were retrospectively analyzed. Results 61.1% of patients with diabetes mellitus and urinary tract infection were asymptomatic urinary tract infection. The incidence was positively correlated with age, course of disease, blood glucose and complications. Conclusion Control of risk factors, aggressive treatment of complications, rational use of antibiotics, is the prevention and treatment of diabetes mellitus with urinary tract infection of the main measures.