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煤炭是我国主要能源之一,占一次能源消费比重的70%,对国民经济的发展起至关重要的责任。同时,煤炭生产企业又是高危行业,2011年,全国煤矿发生事故1201起、死亡1973人,安全生产形势极其严峻。造成煤矿事故发生的主要原因:一是生产力发展不平衡,生产技术和安全保障水平参差不齐;二是从业人员安全意识薄弱,安全管理难度较大;三是管理工作不到位,一些企业未能很好地贯彻执行“安全第一,预防为主”的方针政策。亚当斯事故因果连锁理论认为:企业管理体系方面的问题即管理体制问题,是导致管理失
Coal is one of China’s major energy sources, accounting for 70% of the primary energy consumption, which plays an important responsibility for the development of the national economy. At the same time, coal production enterprises are high-risk industries. In 2011, there were 1201 accidents in the coal mines in the country and 1973 people were killed, making the situation of production safety extremely severe. The main causes of coal mine accidents are as follows: First, the development of productive forces is unbalanced, the production technology and safety and security levels are uneven; second, the safety awareness of employees is weak and the safety management is more difficult; third, management is not in place and some enterprises fail Good implementation of the “safety first, prevention first” guidelines and policies. Adams accident causal chain theory: the problem of business management system that is the management system, is the result of management loss