天麻是我国的名贵传统药材,社会需求量很大,由于野生资源稀少,大多靠人工栽培,箱栽天麻简便易行,省工省料,经济效益高,管理方便,规模可大可小,又不受场地限制,农村、城镇几乎户户能种,容易推广。栽培箱用阔叶树的板皮或木板钉制,长60—100厘米,宽45—60厘米,高30—40厘米,板与板之间要稍留空隙,菌材应选树皮厚、质地硬的青冈、椴、桦、枫等阔叶 Gastrodia is a valuable Chinese traditional medicine, social demand is large, due to scarce wild resources, mostly by artificial cultivation, box planting Tianma simple, labor-saving materials, high economic efficiency, easy management, the scale can be large and small, and Not subject to venue restrictions, almost every household in rural areas and urban areas can be easily popularized. Cultivated box with hardwood planks or wood nails, 60-100 cm long, 45-60 cm wide, 30-40 cm high, slightly gap between the plate and the board, the bacteria should be selected bark thick, hard texture Cyclobalanopsis, linden, birch, maple and other broad-leaved