一、连年涨价致铁矿石进口成本大幅度增加铁矿石涨价成为十年多来钢铁生产原料市场的主旋律,不断挑动钢铁业界、党和政府领导乃至全国人民的神经。从2000到2008年的8年中,铁矿石长期协议价除2002年微降2.4%外,其余年份都是上涨的,到2008年累计比2000年上涨4.3倍(粉矿)和4.8倍(块矿)。2009年受国际金融危机影响,长协价比上年降低33%(我国未公开接受这个价格)。此后随着经济复苏 First, perennial price increases caused by a substantial increase in the cost of iron ore imports Iron ore prices become more than ten years the main theme of the steel raw materials market, continue to challenge the steel industry, the party and government leaders and even the nerves of the people throughout the country. In the eight years from 2000 to 2008, the long-term agreement price of iron ore increased slightly except 2.4% in 2002, and it increased by 4.3 times (powder ore) and 4.8 times (increase) in 2008 than in 2000 Lump ore). Affected by the international financial crisis in 2009, the long contract price was reduced by 33% over the previous year (China did not openly accept this price). Since then with the economic recovery