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子宫切除术是女性常见的手术方式之一,手术因改变了盆底整体解剖结构及机体的生理状态,易导致阴道顶端脱垂。本文结合临床实习经验,对国内外阴道顶端脱垂的病因、分度、诊断、治疗等的研究进展进行了总结和综述,并对几种主流治疗术式进行了分析、比较,提出了患者术式选择的基本原则。该研究成果对阴道顶端脱垂的临床治疗有一定的参考意义。
Hysterectomy is one of the common surgical methods for women. Because the operation changes the overall anatomy of the pelvic floor and the physiological state of the body, it easily leads to the vaginal prolapse. Based on the experience of clinical practice, this article summarizes and summarizes the research progress of etiology, classification, diagnosis and treatment of vaginal apical prolapse at home and abroad, and analyzes and compares several mainstream surgical procedures. The basic principle of choice. The research results of the clinical treatment of vaginal prolapse have a certain reference value.