我国的工艺美术历史悠久,品种繁多,诸如陶瓷、染织、玉石雕刻、漆器、金属、玻璃、琺瑯、家具、竹木牙雕镶嵌、文房四宝等工艺以及装饰绘画之类,争芳斗艳,扬名中外。按其性质及功用而言,可分为日用工艺和陈设工艺两大类,都与人民的物质生活和精神生活息息相关。我国是个幅员疗阔的国家,又是个多民族的大家庭,由于历史时期、地理环境、经济条件、民族习尚以及科学文化技术水平的差别而创造出风格各异的各种工艺美术品。在这工艺美术的百花丛中,有一种罕见的民间传统手 China’s arts and crafts have a long history and a great variety of crafts, such as ceramics, dyeing and weaving, jade carving, lacquerware, metal, glass, enamel, furniture, bamboo ivory inlaid, four treasures and other arts and crafts and decorative painting. . According to their nature and function, can be divided into two major categories of daily craft and furnishings craft, and people’s material and spiritual life are closely related. Our country is a vast country with ample living area and a large family with many nationalities. Due to the differences in historical periods, geographical environment, economic conditions, ethnic customs and scientific, technical and cultural level, various arts and crafts with different styles have been created. Among the flowers in this art and craft, there is a rare folk tradition