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英国的美术院校有两种类型,一种是独立的美术设计学院,一种是隶属于综合大学中的美术设计学院。 英国美术院校本科学制一般为四年,硕士学位研究生两年,博士两年,学生入学绝无专门入学考试,而以其中学毕业时的学习成绩为准。也即是说,任何有中学毕业文凭的人都可以申请进入美术院校学习,学生申请时需寄上本人美术作品10—20件,学院经审查其美术作品与中学的学习成绩后,通知学生在约定时间来校面试(interview)。面试是非常重要的,涉及到对学生艺术志向,知识背景等的了解,面试几乎占入学总要求的30%,不象我国侧重一次性考试而轻面试,最后结合学生的中学成绩、美术作品、面试情况,经系主任、部主任、教授教员一起讨论决定录取与否。
There are two types of art schools in the UK, one is an independent art and design college and the other is an art and design college affiliated with a polytechnic university. British art colleges and universities undergraduate education system is generally four years, two years of master’s degree graduate, PhD two years, no special admission to enter the school examinations, and their secondary school grades prevail. That is to say, anyone with a high school diploma can apply for admission to a fine arts academy. Students should submit 10-20 pieces of their artwork at the time of application. After reviewing the academic performance of their art works and secondary schools, the college informs students Interview at the appointed time. The interview is very important, which involves the understanding of students ’art orientation and knowledge background. Interview accounts for almost 30% of the total requirement for admission. Unlike the interview which focuses on one-off examinations and light interview, the interview finally combines the students’ secondary school grades, Interview case, the department director, director, professor faculty together to discuss the decision to admit or not.