把王蒙和鲁迅进行比较,这是很不相称的,但我认为这是非常有意思和有意义的。把二者进行比较并不是因为二者有很多共同点,恰恰相反,相异性正是笔者的兴趣之所在。比较的目的并不是想找他们之间的差距,而是希望通过比较,从一个侧面研究中国时代与中国文学之间的关系,研究现当代文学的精神和品格问题。 This is a disproportionate comparison between Wang Meng and Lu Xun, but I think it is very interesting and meaningful. To compare the two is not because they have much in common, on the contrary, the dissimilarity is the author’s interest. The purpose of comparison is not to find the difference between them. Instead, it is hoped that the comparative study can study the relationship between Chinese history and Chinese literature from one aspect and study the spirit and character of modern and contemporary literature.