论文部分内容阅读
-一、基本概念象似性是指语言形式(能指)和意义(所指)之间的关系。索绪尔将任意性列为语言的首要性质,认为语言符号和其所指代的意义之间没有必然的联系,并将任意性分为绝对任意性和相对任意性,可见他并没有完全否认象似性的存在。而皮尔斯将符号的形式和意义之间的关系根据相似的程度分为象似性、标识性和归约性。可见,语言既有任意性也有象似性。本文是在象似性理论的指导下对英汉诗歌在词汇层面的
First, the basic concept of Iconicity refers to the language form (means) and meaning (referring to) the relationship between. Saussure defines arbitrariness as the primary attribute of language, believing that there is no necessary connection between linguistic signs and the meanings it refers to and that arbitrariness is divided into absolute arbitrariness and relative arbitrariness. Therefore, he did not completely deny Iconicity exists. Pierce, on the other hand, divides the relationship between the form and meaning of symbols into similarities, such as iconicity, signification and reduction. Can be seen, the language of both arbitrary and iconic. This article is about the vocabulary of English and Chinese poetry under the guidance of iconicity theory