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一、新闻自由理论之源起所谓新闻自由,是言论和出版自由在新闻传播领域的延伸,或者说是通过新闻传播媒介实现的言论和出版自由。一般认为,新闻自由的最初表现形式是出版自由,而出版自由是由弥尔顿在《论出版自由》中最先提出,“写作自由和言论自由是一切自由中最重要的自由”。
I. The Origin of Freedom of the Press Theory Freedom of the press is an extension of freedom of speech and press in the field of journalism and communication or the freedom of speech and the press through the news media. It is generally believed that the first form of freedom of the press is freedom of the press. Freedom of the press was first proposed by Milton in “On the Freedom of the Press.” “Freedom of the press and freedom of speech are the most important freedoms of all freedoms.”