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润腔是民族声乐艺术在长期发展进程中形成的一套对唱腔加以美化、装饰、润色的独特技法。它既是我国传统声乐技艺的重要组成部分,又是民族声乐区别于其他声乐形式的鲜明标志。想要掌握好润腔艺术不仅需要经过长期的理论学习,还需要进行大量的模仿和实践。本文对润腔方式进行了系统的分类整理,并从个性化润腔和色彩性润腔两大方面详细论述了民族声乐艺术润腔方式,希望能为广大声乐工作者的演唱提供一定的参考。
Run cavity is the national vocal art in the long-term development process formed a pair of aesthetics, decoration, polish a unique technique. It is not only an important part of our country’s traditional vocal music skills, but also a distinctive hallmark of national vocal music distinguished from other forms of vocal music. Want to master the good Run cavity art requires not only long-term theoretical study, but also need a lot of imitation and practice. In this paper, we systematically classify the modes of Run-cavity, and elaborate the method of Moistening-cavity of national vocal music in detail from the two aspects of individualized Run-cavity and colorful Run-cavity. It is hoped that it can provide some references for the vocals of vocal musicians.