根据语用功能可将行事行为分为五类:断定式、指令式、承诺式、表情式、宣告式。方辶豚翁是《围城》里主人公方鸿渐的父亲。作为严厉的长者和慈爱的父亲,在方辶豚翁的语言里,断定式的句子占了绝大多数,多用确信无疑的口气,也不乏小心的推测;指令式行事行为出现频率相当高,多为强烈要求他人做某事,也有些是委婉的建议。 According to the pragmatic function can act behavior is divided into five categories: assertive, imperative, commitment, expression, declaration. Fang Cuddly Weng is the protagonist of the “siege” Fang Hong graduated father. As harsh elders and beloved fathers, the assertive sentences make up the overwhelming majority in the language of Fang Zuolongweng, and there is no doubt about the use of more confident noises; the frequency of imperative acts is quite high, Mostly ask others to do something strongly, and some are euphemistic suggestions.