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全国人大九届二次会议通过的宪法修正案,将“中华人民共和国实行依法治国,建设社会主义法治国家”写进宪法,这是加速依法治国进程的重大举措。这一举措对于坚持依法治国的基本方略,不断健全社会法制,发展社会主义民主政治,促进经济体制改革和经济建设,具有重要意义。 依法治国,需要解决的问题很多。干部人事制度改革,就是亟待解决的问题之一。干部人事制度改革中,关键是干部选拔任用制度的改革。我国古代著名政治家诸葛亮曾说过:“治国之道,务在举贤。”本文仅就依法治国过程中,改革的目标、方向、原则以及具体对策措施谈一些个人的思考。
The constitutional amendment passed by the Second Session of the Ninth National People’s Congress drafts the Constitution as the “People’s Republic of China that implements the principle of governing the country according to law and building a socialist country ruled by law.” This is a major move to speed up the process of governing the country according to law. This measure is of great significance to adhering to the basic principle of governing the country according to law, continuously perfecting the social legal system, developing socialist democratic politics and promoting economic structural reform and economic construction. Governing the country according to law has many problems to be solved. The reform of cadre and personnel system is one of the problems to be solved urgently. In the reform of cadre and personnel system, the key is the reform of the cadre selection and appointment system. Zhuge Liang, an ancient well-known Chinese politician, once said: “The way of governing the country lies in serving the virtues.” This article talks about some personal considerations only in the process of governing the country by law, the objectives, directions, principles and specific measures of reform.