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目的:探讨无痛分娩对母婴分娩结局的影响。方法:选择我院2014年3月-2016年8月期间收治生产的88例初产妇为对象,其中44例患者为常规自然分娩,记作甲组;另外44例患者采用硬膜外阻滞麻醉进行无痛分娩,记作乙组。对比两组母婴分娩结局。结果:乙组产妇疼痛评分低于甲组,乙组产妇总产程时间低于甲组,且乙组产妇中转剖宫产率低于甲组,各项对比差异有统计学意义。结论:无痛分娩可有效缓解产妇分娩过程疼痛感受,缩短产妇产程时间,降低产妇分娩中剖宫产发生率,且对分娩新生儿无明显不良影响,确保母婴分娩安全,临床使用安全性较高。
Objective: To investigate the effect of painless childbirth on the outcome of mother-infant delivery. Methods: 88 cases of primipara in our hospital from March 2014 to August 2016 were selected, of which 44 cases were routine natural childbirth and were recorded as Group A. Another 44 cases were treated with epidural block Painless childbirth, recorded as Group B. Comparison of two groups of maternal and child delivery outcomes. Results: The pain scores of maternal women in group B were lower than those of group A, the total length of labor in group B was lower than that of group A, and the rate of cesarean section in group B was lower than that of group A. The differences were statistically significant. Conclusion: Painless childbirth can effectively relieve the pain of maternal childbirth, shorten the duration of labor and reduce the incidence of cesarean section during delivery, and have no adverse effects on newborn infants and ensure the safety of maternal and childbirth high.