管理科学发源于20世纪初泰勒制工作法的实施,二战后进入全面发展时期,出现许多新的理论和方法。建国50年来,我国管理科学同样取得长足进步,日益成为社会发展的重要力量。朱镕基总理提出:“管理科学、兴国之道”,足见管理科学在国家发展中的重要地位。面对世纪交替、新千年来临给我国带来的巨大发展机会和激烈的国际竞争压力,管理科学必须高瞻远瞩,审视新历史条件下肩负的使命以及自身的未来发展。 2000年1月25—27日召开的香山科学会议第134次学术讨论会,以“管理科学的若干重要问题与 Management science originated from the implementation of the Taylor Law in the early 20th century. After World War II, it entered a period of all-round development and many new theories and methods emerged. In the 50 years since the founding of New China, our country's management science has also made great strides in progress and has increasingly become an important force in social development. Premier Zhu Rongji pointed out: “The way to manage science and rejuvenate the nation” shows the important position of management science in the development of the country. In the face of the turning of the century and tremendous development opportunities brought by the advent of the new millennium and the fierce international pressure on competition, the management science must look forward and examine the mission shouldered under the new historical conditions and its own future development. On January 25-27, 2000, the 134th Symposium of Xiangshan Science Conference was held with the theme of "Some Important Issues in Management Science