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目的:为了提高糖尿病患儿的生活质量,选择正确的治疗措施。方法:对我院内分泌科在2009年12月-2010年11月期间收治的53例糖尿病酮症酸中毒(DKA)合并感染的患者,进行抗生素合理用药分析。结果:全部患儿愈后良好,但是抗感染治疗主要存在预防用药的比例高;抗生素应用级别过高;药物更换不及时;用药时间过长;不合理用药的比例较高的问题。结论:医院合理用药尚存在可以改进之处。本资料显示药师参与对合理用药是有积极作用的,进一步研究有助于DKA抗生素的使用规范。
Objective: In order to improve the quality of life of children with diabetes, choose the correct treatment. Methods: 53 cases of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) co-infected patients admitted to Department of Endocrinology in our hospital from December 2009 to November 2010 were analyzed for rational use of antibiotics. Results: The prognosis of all children was good, but there was a high proportion of prophylactic drugs used in anti-infective therapy. The level of antibiotics used was too high. Drug replacement was not timely. Drug treatment took too long and the proportion of irrational drug use was high. Conclusion: The rational use of medicine in hospitals still can be improved. This data shows pharmacists to participate in the rational use of drugs has a positive effect, further research to help DKA antibiotics use.