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Kress&Van Leeuwen(1996)在《阅读图像》里以系统功能语言学为基础,建立了图像分析的多模态话语分析框架,主要分析图像,声音和颜色等符号在语篇中的作用。多模态话语分析是对系统功能语言学的一个辅助,两者同属于符号系统。本文通过从基于语言符号系统的系统功能语法和基于图像等符号的多模态话语分析相结合的角度对影片《大红灯笼高高挂》中的两个场景进行分析,一方面借以阐释特定情节是如何发展和推进的,另一方面来展示该影片的主题是如何得以体现出来的,并借此反映该影片导演张艺谋的作品的创作风格。
Based on systematic functional linguistics, Kress & Van Leeuwen (1996) established a multimodal discourse analysis framework for image analysis in Reading Images, which mainly analyzes the role of symbols such as images, sounds and colors in discourse. Multimodal discourse analysis is an aid to system functional linguistics, both of which belong to the symbolic system. This article analyzes two scenes in the film “Raise the Red Lantern” from the perspective of the combination of the system function grammar based on the language symbology and the multi-modal discourse analysis based on symbols such as images, on the one hand, to illustrate that the specific episode How to develop and promote it, and on the other hand show how the theme of the film can be reflected and reflect the style of creation of the film director Zhang Yimou.