近日,北京市教委公布的《关于防治中小学生欺凌和暴力的实施意见》(以下简称《意见》)要求,各区、各中小学要坚持教育为主、惩罚为辅,依法依规及时有效处置学生欺凌和暴力事件,建立健全应对突发校园欺凌和暴力事件的应急处置机制。北京市教委公布的《意见》中还提到,将采取多种措施强调教育惩戒威慑作用。这一关于“教育惩戒”的提法引起社会高度关注。 Recently, the “Opinions on the Implementation of Prevention and Control of Bullying and Violence of Primary and Secondary School Students” (hereinafter referred to as “Opinions”) promulgated by the Beijing Municipal Education Commission requires all districts and all primary and secondary schools to insist on education as the mainstay and punishment as a supplement, and timely and effectively deal with students in accordance with laws and regulations Bullying and violence, establish and improve emergency response mechanisms for bullying and violence in sudden school campuses. The Opinions released by the Beijing Municipal Education Commission also mentioned that various measures will be taken to emphasize the deterrent effect of education and discipline. This reference to “educational disciplinary ” aroused great concern in the community.