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目的:研究心理干预对老年消化系统癌症患者抑郁的影响。方法:选取研究对象为我院2013年1月到2014年6月收治的96例老年消化系统癌症患者,根据随机性原则将患者分成对照组和观察组两组,对对照组患者采用常规治疗和护理,对观察组患者在采用与对照组相同的治疗方法的基础上增加心理干预,对干预前后两组患者的抑郁程度进行评价和比较分析。结果:干预之前两组患者的心理抑郁状况之间没有显著的差异(P>0.05),给予相应治疗和护理干预后观察组患者抑郁发生率明显低于对照组。结论:老年消化癌症患者的抑郁发病率较高,在常规护理和治疗方法的基础上对患者开展有针对性的护理干预,能够显著的改善患者的抑郁情况,值得在临床上广泛推广和应用。
Objective: To study the effect of psychological intervention on the depression of elderly patients with digestive system cancer. Methods: A total of 96 elderly patients with digestive system cancer who were admitted to our hospital from January 2013 to June 2014 were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group. Patients in control group were treated with conventional therapy and Nursing, the observation group patients in the same treatment with the control group based on the increase of psychological intervention before and after intervention in both groups of patients with depression were evaluated and compared. Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups before intervention (P> 0.05). The incidence of depression in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group after corresponding treatment and nursing intervention. Conclusion: The incidence of depression in elderly patients with digestive cancer is high. Based on routine nursing and treatment, targeted nursing intervention can significantly improve the patients’ depression. It is worthy of widespread application in clinic.