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目的分析抗生素在剖宫产围手术期的应用效果。方法选取本院于2011年4月到2013年4月收治的68例产妇,根据其家属以及患者的自愿原则,将其均分为对照组和治疗组,其中对照组患者接受传统方法给药治疗,治疗组于术前半小时接受二联抗生素预防性治疗,对比两组患者治疗后产妇的治愈率、切口感染例数、住院时间以及最高体温。结果两组患者实施治疗后,两组患者治疗后产妇的切口感染例数、住院时间以及最高体温对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组患者治愈率对比无明显差异,无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论在妇产科剖宫产手术围手术期,预防性给予患者使用抗生素治疗,可减少患者感染病症发生,治疗效果显著,值得在临床医学中推广使用。
Objective To analyze the application effect of antibiotics during cesarean section perioperative period. Methods Seventy-eight maternal women admitted to our hospital from April 2011 to April 2013 were divided into control group and treatment group according to the voluntary principle of their family members and patients. Patients in the control group were treated by traditional methods The patients in the treatment group received prophylactic two-antibiotic treatment for half an hour before operation. The cure rate, incision infection rate, hospitalization time and the highest body temperature were compared between the two groups after treatment. Results After the two groups of patients were treated, the incidence of incision infection, hospital stay and maximum body temperature of the two groups after treatment were significantly different (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in cure rate between the two groups Significance (P> 0.05). Conclusion During the perioperative period of cesarean section in obstetrics and gynecology, prophylactic administration of antibiotics can reduce the incidence of infectious diseases in patients. The therapeutic effect is significant and worthy of promotion in clinical medicine.