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司法令状是司法审查原则的重要形式,与两大法系国家的司法令状制度相比,欧洲人权法院的审查机制和审查标准独具特色,欧洲人权法院关于强制侦查司法审查的相关判例本身已经预示着欧洲主要国家令状制度的发展方向。此外,其司法审查标准对其它国家的司法令状制度的变革和令状程序的运行实践均有深刻的借鉴意义。
Judicial writings are an important form of the judicial review principle. Compared with the judicial writ system in the two legal systems, the reviewing mechanism and the examination standard of the European Court of Human Rights are unique. The relevant jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights on judicial review of compulsory investigations has foreshadowed Development Direction of Writs System in Major European Countries. In addition, its judicial review standards have deep reference to the reform of judicial writs in other countries and the operational practice of writ.