“简政强镇”改革最核心的内容是对乡镇政府的扩权改革。能否使这种扩大的权力运行既规范又有效率,实现绩效规制是关键。当前“简政强镇”改革中乡镇权力规制存在着诸多障碍和约束,这影响了规制绩效的提升。选择适合的规制工具并将其运用于有效的规制政策,能够提升乡镇权力规制的绩效。 “Jian Zhengqiang town ” The core content of reform is the expansion of the township government reform. Whether we can make such an enlarged power run both standard and efficient and realize performance regulation is the key. At present, there are many obstacles and restraints in the regulation of township power in the reform of “Simplistic and Strong Town”, which affects the improvement of regulatory performance. Choosing suitable regulatory tools and applying them to effective regulatory policies can improve the performance of township power regulation.