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美国梦集中体现了美国政党的合法化能力。民主党的美国梦建构蕴含自由理念、平等理想、包容、进步主义以及美国例外论等重要内容。基于这一美国梦,民主党发展出相应的政治修辞策略:在社会认知上承认阶级分化的现实;政治逻辑上诉诸自由与暴政的二元对立;情感交流上倾力打造领袖魅力形象;话语系统上强调“变革”的未来色彩;传播工具上善于利用媒体。通过对民主党的美国梦叙述,我们可以把握其在合法化能力建构上的得失,以此加强中国政治体系的合法化能力建构。
The American dream epitomizes the legitimacy of American political parties. The Democratic American Dream constructs contain such important contents as the concept of freedom, the ideals of equality, tolerance, progressiveism and the exception of the United States. Based on this American dream, Democrats developed corresponding strategies of political rhetoric: recognition of the reality of class differentiation in social cognition; dual opposition to freedom of logic and tyranny in political logic; ascension of charismatic images of leaders in emotional exchanges; discourse The system emphasizes the future of “change”; communication tools make good use of the media. Through the narration of the American Dream of the Democratic Party, we can grasp its gains and losses in building the legal capacity and strengthen the legal capacity-building in China’s political system.