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对13个县1286名农民和1458名小学生健康教育普及率进行了调查,结果显示:基础健康知识知晓率农民为75.72％,小学生为84.17％;基本健康行为形成率农民78.81％,小学生88.16％。农民文化程度与健康知识知晓率呈正相关,不同的文化程度健康知识知晓率之间差异有高度显著性(P<0.005)。结果表明,大多数县健康教育普及率达到了初级卫生保健规划目标值,仅个别县距目标值有一定距离。
A survey was conducted on the health education penetration rate of 1,286 peasants and 1,458 primary school students in 13 counties. The results showed that the awareness rate of basic health knowledge was 75.72% for farmers and 84.17% for primary school students; the rate of basic health behavior formation was 78.81% for farmers and 88.16% for primary school students. There was a positive correlation between the degree of farmers’ education and the awareness of health knowledge, and there was a significant difference between the awareness of different levels of health knowledge (P<0.005). The results showed that the prevalence of health education in most counties reached the primary health care planning target value, and only a few counties had a certain distance from the target value.