一、几点交代(一)本文主旨在我国目前的商会、行业协会实践中,涉及许多法律问题。比较典型并曾引起广泛讨论的问题有:商会、行业协会不能反映成员的利益甚至侵害成员的合法权益;商会、行业协会通过制定协会规范给外部人设定义务;商会、行业协会实施限制竞争行为。正如许多学者的分析,这些问题表明当前我国的商会、行业协会多在充当着“二政 First, a few explanations (A) The purpose of this article in our country’s current chamber of commerce, trade associations practice, involves many legal issues. The typical issues that have aroused widespread discussion are: chambers of commerce and trade associations can not reflect the interests of their members or even the legitimate rights and interests of their members; chambers of commerce and trade associations set out obligations to outsiders through the establishment of associations’ norms; and trade associations and trade associations implement restrictions on competition . As many scholars have analyzed, these problems show that at present our chambers of commerce and trade associations mostly act as ”