楚、越、巴、濮曾是商周时期活跃于南方的重要民族,在公元前三千纪末叶至前一千纪后期,它们都是当时中国南方的一些主要的部落集团。近几十年来,对于楚、越、巴的历史学、考古学研究如火如荼,相比之下,濮文化研究要冷清得多,专题的论述更是凤毛麟角,有鉴于此,笔者依据近年来湘西地区的考古发掘资料,对这一问题提出肤浅的看法,以引起学者对这一问题的注意。 Chu, Vietnam, Pakistan and Pu were important ethnic groups active in the South during the Shang and Zhou dynasties. They were some of the major tribal groups in southern China at that time from the end of the third millennium BC to the late millennium. In recent decades, the study of the history and archeology of Chu, Vietnam and Pakistan have been in full swing. In contrast, the study of Pu culture is much more deserted and the narration of the topic is even more rare. In view of the above, Of the archaeological excavation data, put forward a superficial view on this issue in order to attract scholars attention to this issue.